TURKEY
AND EU REACH DEAL ON RETURNS
(MIGRANT CRISIS)
European
Union leaders and Turkey have finalised a deal to try to halt the mass movement
of migrants into Europe.
European
Council President Donald Tusk tweeted there was "unanimous" agreement
between Turkey and the 28 EU leaders.
Under the
scheme, from midnight Sunday migrants arriving in Greece will be sent back to
Turkey if their asylum claim is rejected.
In return,
EU countries will resettle thousands of Syrian migrants living in Turkey.
For Turkey,
the deal will also bring financial aid and faster EU membership talks.
But some of
the initial concessions have been watered down and some EU members have
expressed disquiet over Turkey's human rights record.
Turkish
Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu said it was a "historic" day.
"We
today realised that Turkey and the EU have the same destiny, the same
challenges and the same future."
Mr Tusk
stressed the agreement was no "silver bullet" and was just one part
of the EU's response to a crisis that has sharply divided the bloc's members.
British
Prime Minister David Cameron has welcomed the deal, saying it could
"significantly" reduce numbers of migrants crossing the eastern
Mediterranean to enter Greece by boat.
But Kate
Allen from rights group Amnesty International said "it's absolutely
shameful to see leaders seeking to abandon their legal obligations".
An EU source
told Us up to 72,000 Syrian migrants living in Turkey would be settled in
the EU under the agreement.
They added
that the mechanism would be abandoned if the numbers returned to Turkey
exceeded that figure.
Since
January 2015, a million migrants and refugees have entered the EU by boat from
Turkey to Greece. More than 132,000 have arrived this year alone.
Tens of
thousands are now stuck in Greece as their route north has been blocked.
Greek
Interior Minister Panagiotis Kouroublis has compared conditions at the Idomeni
camp, on the border with Macedonia, to a Nazi concentration camp.
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