TURKEY
SCRUTINISES DEAL AT EU SUMMIT
(Migrant
crisis)
EU leaders
are holding talks with Turkish Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu in Brussels in an
attempt to reach a deal over the migrant crisis.
An EU
proposal would see Turkey offered financial aid and political concessions in
return for taking back all migrants travelling to Greece.
EU leaders
have watered down the incentives and correspondents say it is unclear if a deal
can be done.
Nevertheless,
Mr Davutoglu said he was hopeful of finding "common ground".
But he added
that he wanted to keep a "humanitarian perspective" on the crisis.
EU leaders
agreed on a joint position to put to Turkey after late-night talks. The plan
suggests that for every Syrian refugee sent back, another Syrian would be
resettled in the EU directly from refugee camps in Turkey.
Ahead of
Friday's talks, German Chancellor Angela Merkel said that Turkey had to meet
international standards of protection for all migrants.
She said
that the legal resettlement of Syrian refugees could start a few days after the
first returns from Greece.
However, she
added that the EU needed to be ready to start returning migrants from Greece to
Turkey rapidly to avoid a "pull factor" creating a surge of migrants
before the new system takes effect.
Turkish
President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Europe should look at its own record on
migrants before it told Turkey what to do.
In an
uncompromising speech broadcast on television, he said: "At a time when
Turkey is hosting three million (migrants), those who are unable to find space
for a handful of refugees, who in the middle of Europe keep these innocents in
shameful conditions, must first to look at themselves."
Lithuanian
President Dalia Grybauskaite has warned that the plan to return people to
Turkey is "on the edge of international law" and difficult to implement.
Mr Davutoglu
has said he will not accept Turkey becoming an "open prison" for
migrants.
To meet
concerns over the plan's legality, the leaders discussed providing assurances
that each person claiming asylum will be given a full hearing in Greece, the
BBC's Damian Grammaticas reports from Brussels.
Human rights
group Amnesty International placed a large screen outside the Brussels summit
that read: "Don't trade refugees. Stop the deal."
French
President Francois Hollande warned that "I cannot guarantee that there
will be a happy outcome" to the search for a solution.
Since
January 2015, a million migrants and refugees have entered the EU by boat from
Turkey to Greece. More than 132,000 have arrived this year alone.
Tens of
thousands are now stuck in Greece as their route north has been blocked.
Crisis explained in seven charts
Under
initial proposals, the EU had suggested it would double financial aid to Turkey
promised last year, make a fresh push on talks over Turkey's eventual
membership of the EU and offer visa-free travel to Europe's Schengen states.
However,
those proposals have since been watered down, lowering expectation on greater
financial help and talks on EU membership and linking visa-free travel to 72
conditions to which Turkey must agree.
A number of
EU countries have raised concerns about what is on offer to Turkey amid a
clampdown by the Ankara government on academics and journalists.
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