BISHOFTU, Ethiopia — Dozens of people were crushed to
death Sunday in a stampede after police fired tear gas and rubber bullets to
disperse an anti-government protest that grew out of a massive religious
festival, witnesses said. The Oromia regional government confirmed the death
toll at 52.
"I almost died in that place today," said one
shaken protester who gave his name only as Elias. Mud-covered and shoeless, he
said he had been dragged out of a deep ditch that many people fell into as they
tried to flee.
The first to fall in had suffocated, he said. "Many
people have managed to get out alive, but I'm sure many more others were down
there," he said. "It is really shocking."
The stampede occurred in one of the East African
country's most politically sensitive regions, Oromia, which has seen months of sometimes
deadly demonstrations demanding wider freedoms.
An estimated two million people were attending the annual
Irrecha thanksgiving event in Bishoftu town southeast of the capital, Addis
Ababa. The event took place in one of the East African country's most sensitive
regions, Oromia, which has seen several months of sometimes deadly protests
demanding wider freedoms.
The chanting crowds pressed toward a stage where
religious leaders were speaking, the witnesses said, and some threw rocks and
plastic bottles.
Police responded with tear gas and rubber bullets, and
people tried to flee. Some were crushed in nearby ditches, witnesses said.
Ethiopia's government acknowledged deaths during
Sunday's event. Through a spokesman, it blamed "people that prepared to
cause trouble." The spokesman's office said many people were taken to
hospitals.
Mulatu
Gemechu with the opposition Oromo Federalist Congress told the AP that his
sources at hospitals said at least 52 people were dead as of Sunday evening,
and he thought the figure would rise.
The protesters were peaceful and
carry anything to harm police, Gemechu said.
Before the stampede, an Associated
Press reporter saw small groups of people walking among the massive crowd and
holding up crossed wrists in a popular gesture of anti-government protest. The
reporter also saw police firing tear gas and, later, several injured people.
The crossed-wrists gesture has been
widely used as a sign of peaceful resistance and is meant to symbolize being
handcuffed by security forces. The gesture was in the spotlight at the Rio
Olympics, when Ethiopian marathoner Feyisa Lilesa, who is from the Oromia
region, crossed his wrists while finishing in second place. He has not returned
to the country since, saying his life could be in danger.
Ethiopia's government, a close
security ally of the West, is often accused of silencing dissent, at times
blocking internet access nationwide.
The months of anti-government
protests in several parts of Ethiopia and the sometimes harsh government
response have raised international concern. The United States recently spoke
out against what it called the excessive use of force against protesters, describing
the situation in the country as "extremely serious."
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