Located on the south-east side of Africa and situated
west of Mozambique, is a small country stretching over 6,000 square miles with
over 1,230,000 population called Swaziland. Rich in culture and breath-taking
sights, this beautiful country is made up mostly of mountainous regions. The
official languages of this country are SiSwati and English. Knowledge of
English shows high education and boosts status. Residents in the country also
speak Zulu. Common housing for the locals are “bee-hive” round doom-like roof
huts which are traditionally made with dry grass. During the winter months,
storage is a common practice. The main diet of the local people consists of
vegetables, roots and fruits, and sometimes slaughtered meats. Many refrain
from eating fish, eggs, particular birds and wild animals. As for religion,
more than 80% of the population adheres to Christianity. And who is in charge
of this amazing country? The ruler of Swaziland is King Mswati III. Many of us
may not be familiar with this monarch.
Here are 10 Things You Didn’t Know About King Mswati
III.
- King Mswait’s
birth name is Makhosetive Dlamini, which means “King of Nations”.
Swaziland became independent from Great Britain only four years before the
King took office.
- When King
Mswati III was crowned at an occasion known as “Incwala”, or “First Fruits
Ceremony” he was the youngest ruling monarch at the time in the world, on
April 25, 1986 at the age of 18. This ritual is normally held in December
or January on a day chosen by astrologers in conjunction with the moon and
the sun. This ceremony lasts several days. When Mswati’s father, King
Sobhuza II died, Mswati was only 14 years old. Because Mswati was still
attending school at this time, two of his father’s queens (Queen Dzeliwe
Shongwe, and Queen Ntombi Tfwala) stepped in as regent until Mswati could
have position of the throne.
- Currently, the
King has 15 wives and 30 children. Under Swaziland law, his first two
wives are chosen for him by his national councilors. He can only marry his
brides once they become pregnant to prove they can produce heirs.
- In May 2012,
Mswati visited Windsor Castle to join Queen Elizabeth II of England to
celebrate her Majesty’s Diamond Jubilee, along with 45 royal guests from
around the world. Reports state that during this visit, human rights
campaigners were holding a protest outside his hotel complaining of the
King’s “lavish lifestyle” while his own people “suffer from starvation.”
- According to “Forbes 2009 List of World’s 15 Richest Royals” Mswati is on this list and is estimated to be worth $200 Million US Dollars. After haven been criticized for purchasing luxury cars, he has now banned photography of his vehicles.
- King Mswati usually picks his brides from an annual dance. The “Umhlanga” meaning “ceremony” is performed every year by young eligible maidens. This is a well known Swaziland traditional dance for these young ladies to display their love for the King and their country. Women travel from all over the country to participate in this 8-day event.
- King Mswati is
known as “Ngweyama” meaning “The Lion”. This also symbolizes the
government and “Coat of Arms”. The “Indlovukazi” meaning “Elephant”
depicts The Queen Mother, as a part of this national symbol.
- As part of
Swazi custom, Mswati is permitted to choose a new bride every year. But
not everyone is inclined to take on this role. In May of 2013 Tintswalo
Ngobeni, who is now living in England, said she fled to avoid the advances
of the King. She states “I was only 15 at the time when I learned of his
intentions for me. He started calling me at boarding school. He would ask
me if I wanted to be part of the royal family.” Miss Ngobeni has become a
vocal speaker against the Swazi regime.
- Mswati attended
the Royal Wedding of Britain’s Prince William and Kate Middleton, which of
course brought on more controversy about his majesty’s wealth, while his
country suffers poverty.
- On his 44th
birthday, he was given a twin-engine McDonnell Douglas DC-9 Private Jet as
a gift. The kingdom of Swaziland is one of the world’s last remaining
absolute monarch. Culture and heritage are deeply ingrained in all aspects
of life. Those that have visited, say “It is a perfectly formed and
welcoming country”. The motto of the Swazi people is “We are a fortress,
we are a mystery.” This magnificent country certainly deserves much praise
for it’s sovereignty from the world.
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