Zion Lateef Williamson (born July 6, 2000) is an
American professional basketball player for the New Orleans Pelicans of the
National Basketball Association (NBA). He plays the small forward and power
forward positions. Following a dominant freshman-year stint with the Duke Blue
Devils, he was selected by the Pelicans first overall in the 2019 NBA draft.
Born in Salisbury, North Carolina, Williamson
attended Spartanburg Day School, where he was a consensus five-star recruit and
was ranked among the top five players in the 2018 class. He led his team to
three straight state championships and earned South Carolina Mr. Basketball
recognition in his senior season. Williamson also left high school as a
McDonald's All-American, runner-up for Mr. Basketball USA, and USA Today
All-USA first team honoree. In high school, he drew national attention for his
slam dunks.
In his freshman and only season with Duke, Williamson was named ACC Player of the Year, ACC Athlete of the Year and ACC Rookie of the Year. He set the single-game school scoring record for freshmen in January 2019, claimed ACC Rookie of the Week accolades five times, earned AP Player of the Year, Sporting News College Player of the Year recognition, and won the Wayman Tisdale Award.
Williamson was born in Salisbury, North Carolina.
Besides basketball, Williamson played soccer and the quarterback position in
football. When he was five years old, he set sights on becoming a college
basketball star. At age nine, Williamson began waking up every morning at 5
a.m. to go train. He competed in youth leagues with his mother Sharonda Sampson
coaching and played for the Sumter Falcons on the Amateur Athletic Union (AAU)
circuit, facing opponents four years older than him. Williamson later began
working with his stepfather, former college basketball player Lee Anderson, to
improve his skills as a point guard. He joined the basketball team at Johnakin
Middle School in Marion, South Carolina, where he was again coached by his
mother and averaged 20 points per game. In middle school, Williamson was a
point guard and lost only three games in two years. In 2013, he guided Johnakin
to an 8–1 record and a conference title.
Freshman
and sophomore seasons
Williamson attended Spartanburg Day School, a
small K–12 private school in Spartanburg, South Carolina, where he played
basketball for the Griffins. Between eighth and ninth grade, he grew from 5 ft
9 in (1.75 m) to 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m). In the summer leading up to his first
season, Williamson practiced in the school gym and developed the ability to
dunk. At the time, he competed for the South Carolina Hornets AAU team as well,
where he was teammates with Ja Morant. As a freshman, Williamson averaged 24.4
points, 9.4 rebounds, 2.8 assists, 3.3 steals and 3.0 blocks, earning All-State
and All-Region honors. He also led Spartanburg Day to a South Carolina
Independent School Association (SCISA) state championship game appearance. In
March 2015, Williamson took part in the SCISA North-South All-Star Game in
Sumter, South Carolina. By his second year in high school, he stood 6 ft 6 in
(1.98 m). In his sophomore season, Williamson averaged 28.3 points, 10.4
rebounds, 3.9 blocks, and 2.7 steals per game and was named SCISA Region I-2A
Player of the Year. He led the Griffins to their first SCISA Region I-2A title
in program history. In June 2016, Williamson participated in the National
Basketball Players Association (NBPA) Top 100 camp and was its leading scorer.
In August, he won the Under Armour Elite 24 showcase dunk contest in New York
City.
Junior
season
As a junior, Williamson averaged 36.8 points, 13
rebounds, 3 steals, and 2.5 blocks per game. Entering the season, he was among
50 players selected to the Naismith Prep Player of the Year Award watch list.
Starting in the 2016–17 season, Williamson was propelled into the national
spotlight for his viral highlight videos. He made his season debut on November
15, 2016, recording 42 points and 16 rebounds in a win over Cardinal Newman
High School. In the same month, his highlights drew the praise of NBA player
Stephen Curry. On November 24, Williamson erupted for 50 points, including 10
dunks, along with 16 rebounds and 5 blocks versus Proviso East High School at
the Tournament of Champions. In a 73–53 victory over Gray Collegiate Academy at
the Chick-fil-A Classic on December 21, he posted a tournament-record 53 points
and 16 rebounds, shooting 25-of-28 from the field. On December 30, Williamson
recorded 31 points and 14 rebounds to win most valuable player (MVP) at the
Farm Bureau Insurance Classic. On January 15, 2017, he received nationwide
publicity after rapper Drake wore his jersey in an Instagram post.
Williamson surpassed the 2,000-point barrier on
January 20, when he tallied 48 points against Oakbrook Preparatory School. On
February 14, he led Spartanburg Day past Oakbrook Prep for their first SCISA
Region I-2A title, chipping in a game-high 37 points in a 105–49 rout.
Williamson broke the state record for most 30-point games in a season, with 27
by the end of the regular season. He repeated as SCISA Region I-2A Player of
the Year. High school sports website MaxPreps named him National Junior of the
Year and to the High School All-American first team, while USA Today High
School Sports gave him All-USA first team recognition. On April 22, 2017,
Williamson recorded 26 points and 7 rebounds for his AAU team SC Supreme in a
loss to highly touted recruit Romeo Langford and Twenty Two Vision at an Adidas
Gauntlet tournament. In June, he appeared on the cover of basketball magazine
Slam. Williamson, in a highly publicized AAU game on July 27, scored 28 points
and led SC Supreme to a 104–92 win over 2019 class recruit LaMelo Ball and Big
Ballers at the Adidas Uprising Summer Championships. In August, he was named
MVP of the 2017 Adidas Nations camp after averaging 22.5 points and 7.2
rebounds through 6 games.
Senior
season
In his senior season, Williamson averaged 36.4
points, 11.4 rebounds and 3.5 assists per game. He debuted on November 15,
2017, erupting for 46 points and 15 rebounds in a 70–62 loss to Christ School.
In his home opener on November 21, he recorded 29 points and 11 rebounds,
leading the Griffins to a 70–55 win over Hammond School. In the game,
Williamson bruised his left foot, which sidelined him for over a month. While
recovering, he commented, "It's really been a time to grow mentally."
Williamson made his return from the injury on January 11, 2018, scoring 31
points in a 71–62 victory over Asheville Christian Academy. On January 13, in a
nationally televised game at the Hoophall Classic, he scored 36 points as his
team lost to Chino Hills High School. Williamson tallied 30 points and 13 rebounds
in his final home game on February 8, a 58–54 win over Greensboro Day School.
On February 17, he posted 37 points, 10 rebounds, and 5 steals, while scoring
his 3,000th career point, versus Spartanburg Christian Academy at the SCISA
Region I-2A tournament. One week later, Williamson guided Spartanburg Day to
its third consecutive SCISA Region I-2A championship after recording 38 points
against Trinity Collegiate School.
On March 28, Williamson played in the 2018
McDonald's All-American Game, where he scored 8 points in 17 minutes before
leaving with a thumb injury. The injury also forced him to miss the Jordan
Brand Classic and Nike Hoop Summit in the following month. For his 2017–18 high
school season, Williamson was named to the USA Today All-USA first team and
MaxPreps All-American second team. He additionally earned South Carolina Mr.
Basketball recognition and was runner-up for Mr. Basketball USA.
Recruiting
Wofford offered Williamson his first college
basketball scholarship when he was a freshman in high school. In the summer of
2015, Williamson emerged with the South Carolina Hornets AAU team as one of the
top players in his class. By the end of his sophomore season, he received
offers from 16 NCAA Division I programs, including Clemson, Florida, and South
Carolina, but was not planning on making a decision until his senior year. In
the summer of 2016, Williamson was drawing the most attention from Clemson,
Florida, North Carolina, and South Carolina. On August 30, 2016, he received a
scholarship offer from Duke. Williamson was also offered a football scholarship
by Eric Mateos, tight ends coach for LSU, but did not show interest. Entering
his junior season, he was a consensus five-star recruit and was ranked the
number one player in the 2018 class by recruiting service 247Sports. In
December 2016, ESPN recruiting director Paul Biancardi touted Williamson as
"probably the best player in terms of production" in his class. By
2018, most recruiting experts predicted that he would play for Clemson.
In a live ESPN telecast on January 20, 2018,
Williamson committed to Duke. He explained the decision, "Duke stood out
because the brotherhood represents a family. (Mike Krzyzewski) is just the most
legendary coach that ever coached college basketball. I feel like going to Duke
University, I can learn a lot from him." Duke, who had landed RJ Barrett
and Cam Reddish in addition to Williamson, became the first team to land the
top three recruits in a class since modern recruiting rankings began. His
stepfather Lee Anderson remarked that Clemson lost a "mile-and-a-half
lead" in recruiting Williamson. Despite having three of the country's top
recruits on their roster, Duke was unable to win the 2019 NCAA Tournament when
they lost to Michigan State by one point in the East Regional Final.
Williamson played in a preseason game for Duke on
August 15, 2018, in an 86–67 win over Canadian university Ryerson, recording a
double-double of 29 points and 13 rebounds and shooting 3-of-4 from three-point
range. He was named to the preseason watch lists for the Karl Malone Award,
Naismith Trophy, and John R. Wooden Award. On November 6, in his first regular
season game with Duke, Williamson scored 28 points on 11-of-13 shooting in 23
minutes in a 118–84 win over Kentucky at the Champions Classic. In the game, he
and teammate RJ Barrett each broke the Duke freshman debut scoring record set
by Marvin Bagley III. In his following game, a 94–72 victory over Army,
Williamson tallied 27 points, 16 rebounds, and 6 blocks. He became the second
player in school history to record at least 25 points, 15 rebounds, and 5
blocks in a game. Williamson was subsequently named both player and freshman of
the week in the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC).
On January 5, 2019, he had another strong
performance versus Clemson, with 25 points, 10 rebounds, and a 360-degree dunk
in 22 minutes. Two days later, Williamson earned ACC Freshman of the Week
honors for a second time. On January 8, he posted 30 points, 10 rebounds, 5
assists, and 4 steals in an 87–65 win over Wake Forest. On January 12, against
Florida State, he was poked in the left eye by an opposing player towards the
second half and missed the remainder of the game. Williamson returned in Duke's
next game, a 95–91 overtime loss to Syracuse, and erupted for 35 points, 10
rebounds, and 4 blocks. He eclipsed the Duke freshman record for single-game
points previously held by Marvin Bagley III and J.J. Redick. On January 21,
Williamson collected his third ACC Freshman of the Week accolades. One week
later, he scored 26 points and grabbed 9 rebounds in an 81–63 victory over
Notre Dame. By recording nine 25-point games in the season, Williamson set a
new Duke freshman record. On February 2, he led all scorers with 29 points and
5 steals in a 91–61 win over St. John's. After two days, Williamson was named
ACC Freshman of the Week on his fourth occasion, while earning National Player
of the Week distinction from the Naismith Trophy. He had his third 30-point
game of the season on February 16, scoring 32 points in a 94–78 victory over NC
State. The performance helped him claim his second ACC Player of the Week and
fifth ACC Freshman of the Week accolades.
In a February 20 game versus North Carolina,
Williamson suffered a Grade 1 knee sprain 36 seconds into the contest after his
foot ripped through his Nike shoe, causing him to slip. He did not return to
the game, which Duke lost, 88–72. Nike saw the value of its stock drop by $1.1
billion the following day as a result of the incident. The day after the
injury, Duke announced that Williamson was "day-to-day". The incident
led to growing calls for Williamson to stop playing basketball at the college
level because he had already established himself as the top 2019 NBA draft
prospect. In addition, the injury resulted in more criticism of the NCAA for
not paying student-athletes. He was held out from his team's final six games in
the regular season. When the regular season concluded, Williamson earned Player
of the Year and Rookie of the Year honors in the ACC, joining former Duke
players Jahlil Okafor and Marvin Bagley III as the only recipients of both
awards. Williamson was also named ACC Athlete of the Year, becoming the 10th
Duke player to win the Award. He additionally made the ACC All-Defensive and
All-Freshman teams. Sporting News named Williamson as its Player of the Year
and Freshman of the Year. He returned from injury on March 14, posting 29
points, 14 rebounds, and 5 steals in an 84–72 win over Syracuse in the
quarterfinals of the ACC Tournament. He shot 13-of-13 from the field, marking
the best shooting performance in school and tournament history, while tying the
best in ACC history. Williamson also became the first Duke player to record at
least 25 points, 10 rebounds, and 5 steals in a game since Christian Laettner
in 1992. The next day, he scored 31 points including the game-winner to help
Duke defeat North Carolina, 74–73, in the ACC Tournament semifinals. After
posting 21 points in a 73–63 victory over Florida State in the championship
game, Williamson was named ACC Tournament MVP, becoming the sixth freshman to
win the honor.
For the 2019 NCAA Tournament, official broadcast partner CBS specifically devoted a camera—called the "Zion Cam"—to record Williamson throughout the tournament. In his NCAA Tournament debut on March 22, he scored 25 points in an 85–62 win over 16th-seeded North Dakota State. On March 24, Williamson erupted for 32 points, 11 rebounds, and 4 assists in a 77–76 second round victory over UCF. He was the first player in school history to record at least 25 points, 10 rebounds, and 4 assists in an NCAA Tournament game. Williamson led all scorers on March 31, with 24 points and 14 rebounds in a season-ending 68–67 loss to Michigan State in the Elite 8. Through 33 appearances in his freshman season, he averaged 22.6 points, 8.9 rebounds, 2.1 steals, and 1.8 blocks per game. He shot 68% from the field, which led the ACC, ranked second in the NCAA Division I, and was the highest ever field goal percentage by a freshman. In addition, Williamson joined Kevin Durant and Anthony Davis as the only freshmen to collect 500 points, 50 steals, and 50 blocks in a season.
On April 15, 2019, Williamson declared his
eligibility for the 2019 NBA draft. After the New Orleans Pelicans won the 2019
NBA draft lottery, Williamson's stepfather Lee Anderson said they were excited
about him potentially playing in New Orleans and dismissed rumors that he would
return to Duke for a second year, saying, "As far as returning to Duke,
that's not something we've even considered."
On June 20, 2019, the New Orleans Pelicans drafted
Williamson with the first pick in the 2019 NBA draft. On July 1, 2019,
Williamson officially signed with the Pelicans. Zion tore his meniscus on
October 13, 2019, during the preseason of his rookie campaign. Williamson made
his professional debut three months later on January 22, 2020, in a 121–117
loss to the San Antonio Spurs. He played 18 minutes and finished with 22 points
and 7 rebounds, scoring 17 consecutive points in 3:08 minutes during the fourth
quarter.
Williamson is listed at 6 ft 6 in (1.98 m) tall in
shoes and weighs 285 pounds (129 kg). Despite his heavy weight for a basketball
player, he is known for his speed and leaping ability. NBA player Kevin Durant
described him as a "once-in-a-generation type athlete" while an
anonymous college basketball coach labeled him a "freak of nature".
Williamson plays the power forward position but is also capable of being a
small-ball center. However, he is best played as a forward due to his size. He
has been described as not fitting a specific basketball position. His physical
attributes have drawn comparisons to former NBA stars Charles Barkley and Larry
Johnson. In addition, according to different analysts, he resembles NBA players
LeBron James and Julius Randle. Lee Sartor, Williamson's high school coach,
reported that basketball coach Roy Williams told Williamson "that he was
probably one of the best high school players he's seen since Michael Jordan".
Williamson, who is left-handed, is almost ambidextrous, being adept using
either hand.
While in high school, Williamson drew national
attention for his slam dunks. The Charlotte Observer remarked that he
"could be the best high-school dunker in history". NBA point guard
John Wall has likened Williamson's in-game dunking ability to that of Vince
Carter. Williamson's outside shooting has been considered a point of concern,
and he has unorthodox shot mechanics. Recruiting service 247Sports has praised
his ball handling and passing skills for his size, commenting that they are
"overshadowed by [his] athletic plays". Williamson has the ability to
defend multiple positions well due to his speed and length, although his
defensive effort has been questioned. His explosive play makes him a reliable
shot-blocker and gives him prowess as a rebounder.
Williamson was born in Salisbury, North Carolina
to Lateef Williamson and Sharonda Sampson. Lateef was a football defensive
lineman at Mayo High School in Darlington, South Carolina who was a 1993 High
School All-American and had committed to NC State before transferring to
Livingstone College. Sampson was a sprinter at Livingstone and became a middle
school health and physical education teacher. She named Williamson after the
biblical location Mount Zion near Jerusalem, taking her grandmother's advice to
name him "something extra special". When Williamson reached two years
of age, following the death of his maternal grandmother, his family moved to Florence,
South Carolina. By the time he was five years old, his parents divorced, and
his mother married Lee Anderson, a former Clemson basketball player.
On July 23, 2019, Williamson signed a five-year,
$75 million shoe deal with Jordan brand. Williamson's deal is the
second-largest rookie shoe deal in history, trailing only LeBron James's $90
million rookie deal signed in 2003.
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